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2016年上半年，我國(guó)畜禽產(chǎn)品價(jià)格逐漸走高，養(yǎng)殖效益扭轉(zhuǎn)虧損局面，全面向好，養(yǎng)殖企業(yè)和養(yǎng)殖戶補(bǔ)欄積極性有效提升，拉動(dòng)飼料剛性需求，飼料產(chǎn)量同比增長(zhǎng)4.0%。
基本情況
1.飼料生產(chǎn)情況。根據(jù)農(nóng)業(yè)部180家重點(diǎn)跟蹤企業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，上半年，全國(guó)飼料總產(chǎn)量971.0萬(wàn)噸，同比增長(zhǎng)4.0%。其中，配合飼料825.1萬(wàn)噸，同比增長(zhǎng)4.8%;濃縮飼料102.0萬(wàn)噸，同比下降1.9%;添加劑預(yù)混合飼料43.9萬(wàn)噸，同比增長(zhǎng)4.8%。
2.飼料品種變化。上半年，豬飼料產(chǎn)量346.1萬(wàn)噸，同比下降1.5%;蛋禽飼料179.6萬(wàn)噸，同比增長(zhǎng)4.8%;肉禽飼料303.8萬(wàn)噸，同比增長(zhǎng)15.8%;水產(chǎn)飼料67.0萬(wàn)噸，同比下降8.5%;反芻飼料62.6萬(wàn)噸，同比增長(zhǎng)0.8%;其他飼料11.8萬(wàn)噸，同比下降9.9% 。
3.企業(yè)規(guī)模情況。上半年，月產(chǎn)1萬(wàn)噸以上規(guī)模企業(yè)產(chǎn)量同比增長(zhǎng)7.2%;月產(chǎn)0.5～1萬(wàn)噸企業(yè)產(chǎn)量同比下降4.5%;月產(chǎn)0.5萬(wàn)噸以下企業(yè)產(chǎn)量同比下降1.2%。
4.大宗原料價(jià)格。上半年，除磷酸氫鈣同比增長(zhǎng)0.5%外，大宗原料整體處于價(jià)格下跌行情。玉米（1445, -2.00, -0.14%）、豆粕、棉粕、菜粕（2216, -54.00, -2.38%）、麥麩、進(jìn)口魚(yú)粉同比分別下降18.3%、14.0%、9.7%、12.9%、24.0%、13.6%;賴(lài)氨酸（98.5%）、賴(lài)氨酸（65%）、同比分別下降7.8%、9.8%，蛋氨酸（固）、蛋氨酸（液）同比分別下降30.4%、30.5%。
The English version
In the first half of 2016, China's livestock and poultry product prices higher, gradually breeding benefit reverse losses, skyward, farming enterprises and farmers enthusiasm effectively improve fill column, rigid demand pull the feed, forage yield increased 4.0% year on year.
Basic situation
1. Feed production. According to the ministry of agriculture, 180 key tracking enterprise statistics show that in the first half of the total feed production 9.71 million tons, up 4.0% from a year earlier. Among them, compound feed 8.251 million tons, up 4.8%; 1.02 million tons of concentrated feed, fell 1.9% year on year; Additive premix feed 439000 tons, up 4.8% from a year earlier.
2. The varieties of feed. In the first half of 3.461 million tons of pig feed production, fell 1.5% year on year; Egg feed 1.796 million tons, up 4.8%; Meat and poultry feed 3.038 million tons, up 15.8%; 670000 tons of aquatic feed, fell 8.5% year on year; Ruminant feed 626000 tons, up 0.8%; Other feed 118000 tons, down 9.9% year-on-year.
3. The enterprise scale. In the first half, nissan 10000 tons scale enterprise production rose 7.2%; Nissan 0.5 ~ 10000 tons of enterprise production fell 4.5% year on year; Nissan 05000 tons the following enterprise production fell 1.2% year on year.
4. The raw material price. In the first half of the year, in addition to calcium hydrogen phosphate year-on-year growth of 0.5%, the commodities in the overall prices. (1445, 2.00, 0.14%) of corn meal, rapeseed meal, soybean meal, cotton (2216, 54.00, 2.38%), wheat bran, fish meal imports fell 18.3% year-on-year, 14.0%, 9.7%, 12.9%, 24.0%, 13.6%; Lysine (98.5%), lysine (65%), fell by 7.8% and 9.8% respectively, compared to the same methionine (solid), methionine (liquid) fell by 30.4% and 30.5% respectively compared to the same.
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